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Saturday, October 6, 2018

Latin Lingo


Most of us know many Latin phrases; some of them have become so common that we might not be even knowing that they’re Latin! Here is an attempt to enrich your Latin vocabulary.

Most commonly used Latin phrases –
1.       Et cetera (full form of etc.)
2.       Viz.(short form of Latin word videlicet meaning namely, that is)
3.       Exempli gratia (full form of Eg.)
4.       Id est (full form of i.e.)
5.       Nota bene (full form of N.B. – take note / note well)
6.       Curriculum vitae (full form of C.V.)
7.       Vice versa
8.       Ad hoc
9.       Per Se
10.   Pro rata
11.   De facto (In fact)
12.   Status Quo
13.   Alma mater
14.   Impromptu
15.   Post mortem


Commonly used (but unaware of exact meaning) Latin phrases / quotes –
1.       Alibi (a claim or piece of evidence that one was elsewhere when an act, typically a criminal one, is alleged to have taken place)
2.       Ibid (an abbreviation for the Latin word ibīdem, meaning "in the same place", commonly used in an endnote, footnote, bibliography citation, or scholarly reference to refer to the source cited in the preceding note or list item)
3.       Bona fide (in good faith, without intention to deceive)
4.       Mala Fide (in bad faith, with intent to deceive)
5.       Modus operandi (a particular way or method of doing something)
6.       Sine qua non (an essential condition; a thing that is absolutely necessary)
7.       Habeas corps (a writ requiring a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court, especially to secure the person's release unless lawful grounds are shown for their detention)
8.       Quid pro quo (a favour or advantage granted in return for something)
9.       Carpe Diem (seize the day. used to urge someone to make the most of the present time and give little thought to the future.)
10.   Pro Bono (denoting work undertaken without charge, especially legal work for a client on low income)
11.   Verbatim (in exactly the same words as were used originally)
12.   Persona non grata (person not appreciated, unwelcome person)
13.   Prima facie (based on the first impression; accepted as correct until proved otherwise.)
14.   Ergo  (Therefore)
15.   Caveat emptor (let the buyer be aware)
16.   Locus standi (the right or capacity to bring an action or to appear in a court.)
17.   Sub judice (under judicial consideration and therefore prohibited from public discussion elsewhere)
18.   Subpoena (a writ ordering a person to attend a court.)
19.   Ex gratia (by favor, Something done voluntarily and with no expectation of a legal liability)arising therefrom
20.   Veni, Vidi, Vici ("I came; I saw; I conquered"  is a Latin phrase popularly attributed to Julius Caesar)
21.   Et tu Brute? (meaning "even you, Brutus?")




Ergo.. start your tango with Latin lingo! 😊